Novum Organum

Francis Bacon

Translated by Joseph Devey

3 chapters · about 6 h

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The opening

APHORISMS—BOOK I ON THE INTERPRETATION OF NATURE AND THE EMPIRE OF MAN

ON THE INTERPRETATION OF NATURE AND THE EMPIRE OF MAN

I. Man, as the minister and interpreter of nature, does and understands as much as his observations on the order of nature, either with regard to things or the mind, permit him, and neither knows nor is capable of more.

II. The unassisted hand and the understanding left to itself possess but little power. Effects are produced by the means of instruments and helps, which the understanding requires no less than the hand; and as instruments either promote or regulate the motion of the hand, so those that are applied to the mind prompt or protect the understanding.

III. Knowledge and human power are synonymous, since the ignorance of the cause frustrates the effect; for nature is only subdued by submission, and that which in contemplative philosophy corresponds with the cause in practical science becomes the rule.

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About this edition

The words
Joseph Devey's English translation, copied word for word.
Left out
  • The source library's header, footer and license, in 3 places
  • Notes and pages added by translators, editors or publishers, in 3 places
  • The source website's menus, layout and notices
  • The printed table of contents (the app makes its own)
  • Page numbers and running heads from the printed pages

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