The Sikh Religion: Its Gurus, Sacred Writings and Authors, Volume 2

Guru Amar Das

Translated by Max Arthur Macauliffe

98 chapters · about 7 h

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The opening

CHAPTER I

IN Matte di Sarai, a village about six miles from Muktsar in the Firozpur district of the Panjab, once lived a trader called Pheru. He subsequently removed to the village of Harike, where he found a better opening for commerce. His wife’s maiden name was Ramo, but after her marriage she was called Daya Kaur. She is described as a lady of gentle disposition, charitable, and religious. Four hours before day on the nth of Baisakh in the Sambat year 1561 (A.D. 1504) a son was born to them. He received the name Lahina. In due time he wedded a lady called Khivi, a native of Matte di Sarai. His father grew weary of Harike, and with his own family and Lahina’ s returned to Matte di Sarai and lived there. Lahina’s wife there gave birth to a daughter called Amro and to two sons who were named Dasu and Datu.

When Matte di Sarai was sacked by the Mughals and Baloches, Pheru and Lahina’s families went to live in Khadur, now a famous Sikh town in the Tarn Tar an sub-collectorate of the Amritsar district. While dwelling there Lahina organized a yearly pilgrimage of devout Hindus to Jawalamukhi, a place sacred to Durga in the lower Himalayas, where fire issues from the mountains.

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About this edition

The words
Max Arthur Macauliffe's English translation, copied word for word.
Left out
  • Page numbers and running heads from the printed pages, in 3 places
  • A bookseller's label on the scanned copy (Luzac & Co., London) (3 blocks)
  • The title page and opening pages before chapter 1, in 2 places
  • Notes and pages added by translators, editors or publishers
  • The scanning library's accession number
  • The printed table of contents (the app makes its own)
  • Pictures and their captions
  • A plate's signature mark (3 blocks)
  • Other material that isn't the author's
  • Closing line of the volume
  • The printer's colophon (Oxford, Horace Hart) (2 blocks)
  • The scanning library's slips at the end of the scan (3 blocks)